Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars

Garg Steels, located in Chennai, India, stands out as a leading manufacturer and supplier of high-performance Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars. These bars are celebrated for their remarkable toughness, resistance to thermal fatigue, and strength even at high temperatures. H13 is a chromium-molybdenum hot work steel that excels in situations where rapid heating and cooling cycles are common. At Garg Steels, every H13 Bar is crafted with precision from top-quality raw materials and undergoes rigorous testing to ensure it meets global industry standards. Available in a variety of sizes and specifications, these bars are perfect for demanding applications like die casting, extrusion tooling, and hot forging.

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Die Steel H13 Rods

H13 Tool Steel Round Bar

H13 Tool and Die Steel Bar

Table of Contents

What is Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars?

Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars generally contain 0.32–0.45% carbon, 4.75–5.50% chromium, 1.10–1.75% molybdenum, 0.80–1.20% vanadium, along with trace amounts of silicon and manganese. This well-balanced composition gives H13 its high toughness, wear resistance, and red hardness, making it ideal for hot work environments. The bars maintain their mechanical integrity at temperatures reaching up to 600°C and provide excellent thermal shock resistance. Offered in either an annealed or hardened state (44–52 HRC), H13 Bars from Garg Steels guarantee consistent performance for precision tooling and die applications that demand high durability and thermal strength.

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Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars Specifications

  • Standard : ASTM A681, ASME SA681
  • Dimensions : EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI
  • Form : Round
  • Diameter : 10 mm ~ 900 mm
  • Size : 0.08 mm to 25.00 mm
  • Diameter Range : 0.040 mm – 12 mm (0.0016” – 0.4724”)
  • Application : Lathe Tools, Milling Cutter, Cutter Blades, Boring Tools, Twist drills, Milling Knives, Reamers, Taps, Metalcutting saws, Screw Cutting Tools, File Cutter’s Chissels, Drills, Hobs, Drill Bits, Tread cutting tools etc

Chemical Compositions of Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars

ASTM A681 C Mn P S Si Cr V Mo
H13 0.32 0.45 0.2 0.6 0.03 0.03 0.8 1.25 4.75 5.5 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.75
DIN ISO 4957 C Mn P S Si Cr V Mo
1.2344 /X40CrMoV5-1 0.35 0.42 0.25 0.5 0.03 0.02 0.8 1.2 4.8 5.5 0.85 1.15 1.1 1.5
JIS G4404 C Mn P S Si Cr V Mo
SKD61 0.35 0.42 0.25 0.5 0.03 0.02 0.8 1.2 4.8 5.5 0.8 1.15 1.0 1.5

Mechanical Properties of Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars

Properties Metric Imperial
Tensile strength, ultimate (@20°C/68°F, varies with heat treatment) 1200 – 1590 MPa 174000 – 231000 psi
Tensile strength, yield (@20°C/68°F, varies with heat treatment) 1000 – 1380 MPa 145000 – 200000 psi
Reduction of area (@20°C/68°F) 50.00% 50.00%
Modulus of elasticity (@20°C/68°F) 215 GPa 31200 ksi
Poisson’s ratio 0.27-0.30 0.27-0.30

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Equivalent Grades of Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars

CountryUSAGermanJapan
StandardASTM A681DIN EN ISO 4957JIS G4404
GradesH131.2344/X40CrMoV5-1SKD61

Thermal Properties of Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars

Properties Conditions
T (ºC) Treatment
Thermal expansion 10.4 x 10-6/ºC 20-100
Thermal conductivity 28.6 W/mK 215

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Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars Types

H13 Cold Rolled Die Steel Bar
Chrome Molybdenum Steel H13 Bright Rods
H13 Hot Forged Round Bars
CrMo H13 Cold Drawn Bars
H13 Hot Rolled Tool Steel Bar
Tool and Die Steel H13 Threaded Bar

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

When choosing Tool and Die Steel H13 bars, consider factors such as hardness, heat resistance, wear resistance, toughness, machinability, and the specific requirements of the application, including temperature and load conditions.

Tool and Die Steel H13 bars offer limited corrosion resistance due to their high alloy content, but they can still be susceptible to rusting in harsh environments. To improve corrosion resistance, they may require additional surface treatments like coating or regular maintenance to prevent degradation.

Tool and Die Steel H13 bars are primarily designed for tooling and high-temperature applications. While strong, they are not ideal for structural applications due to their specific properties tailored for manufacturing tools.

Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars Uses

Tool and Die Steel H13 Bars are widely utilized in hot work applications thanks to their thermal fatigue resistance and outstanding toughness. They are commonly found in die-casting dies, extrusion dies, forging dies, and hot shear blades. Additionally, they are used in plastic mold tooling that requires a long service life and can withstand high operating temperatures. H13 Bars are perfect for creating inserts, cavities, and core pins. Industries such as automotive, aerospace, and die-making depend heavily on H13 steel for its strength, stability, and performance. Garg Steels offers precision-engineered H13 Bars designed specifically for challenging industrial environments.

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